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Guide

Inbox Placement Test: See Where Your Emails Land

An inbox placement test sends your email to seed mailboxes at Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo and others, then reports whether each copy reached the inbox, a tab like Promotions, or spam. It shows what a delivery rate can't.

Deliverability Test · example result
  • Gmail Inbox · Primary
  • Google Workspace Inbox
  • Outlook.com Junk Email
  • Microsoft 365 Inbox · Focused
  • Yahoo Mail Inbox

Next step: check Microsoft reputation and authentication before sending to Outlook.com addresses.

Basics

What an inbox placement test measures

Your sending tool reports delivery: the receiving server said yes. Inbox placement is what happens next, and it's invisible unless you test for it.

Where delivery rate stops and inbox placement starts

An accepted email can still land in spam. Only a placement test sees that split.

Emails sentAccepted by the serverwhat delivery rate countsBouncedrejectedInboxPrimary, FocusedTab or folderPromotions, OtherSpamSpam, Junk EmailAn inbox placement test measures this
MetricWhat it measuresBlind spotWhere to get it
Delivery rateEmails the receiving server accepted.Accepted mail that was filed as spam.Your sending tool
Inbox placementWhere accepted mail landed: inbox, tab or spam.Seed mailboxes have no history with you.A seed-list placement test
Spam complaint rateInbox recipients who clicked Report spam.Gmail only; needs enough daily volume.Google Postmaster Tools
Bounce rateEmails rejected outright.Silent spam-foldering.Your sending tool

How it works

How seed-list email placement tests work

A placement test only means something if it mirrors the real send: same mailbox, same domain, same subject and body.

  1. Step 1

    Seed list

    Test mailboxes across Gmail, Google Workspace, Outlook.com, Microsoft 365 and Yahoo.

  2. Step 2

    Send for real

    Send your actual email from the mailbox you'll use for the campaign.

  3. Step 3

    Check each seed

    Each copy is located: inbox, tab or folder, spam, or missing.

  4. Step 4

    Read by provider

    Results are grouped per provider, because each filters on its own.

  5. Step 5

    Fix and retest

    Change one thing at a time, then run the test again.

Run a placement test from your Jetmail dashboard

Jetmail's built-in Deliverability Test shows where your email lands at each provider before you launch, and JetShield keeps watch on blacklists and domain reputation afterwards. Start a Deliverability Test, or skip the ramp-up with pre-warmed inboxes.

Reading results

Inbox placement results by provider

Each provider has its own folders and its own idea of a good sender.

ProviderWhere mail can landWhat to watch
Gmail & Google WorkspacePrimary, Promotions, Social, Updates or Forums tab, or SpamPromotions is for sales and marketing mail; a cold email sorted there reads like a newsletter.
Outlook.com & Microsoft 365Focused or Other (when Focused Inbox is on), or Junk EmailFocused Inbox favors senders people interact with. Junk is the real problem.
Yahoo MailInbox or SpamYahoo requires SPF or DKIM from every sender and an aligned DMARC pass from bulk senders.

Outlook.com rejects mail from domains that send 5,000+ messages to its consumer inboxes without SPF, DKIM and DMARC in place, with error 550 5.7.515; the requirement has applied since May 2025. A seed that shows “missing” rather than spam usually means a bounce like this one.

Troubleshooting

What to do with each result

ResultLikely causeWhat to fix
Spam at every providerAuthentication failing, or the domain or IP is on a blocklist.Check SPF, DKIM, DMARC and MX
Inbox at one provider, spam at anotherReputation is tracked per provider.Lower daily volume per mailbox and warm the weak side gradually.
Gmail Promotions tabContent looks like marketing.Plain text, one link at most, no images or heavy formatting.
Missing (never arrived)The message bounced or was blocked.Decode the bounce
Inbox in tests, few replies liveList quality or targeting, not placement.Verify addresses and watch spam complaints in Postmaster Tools.

Authentication is the usual first suspect. If you're unsure how the three records interact, read SPF vs DKIM vs DMARC.

Monitoring

Inbox placement monitoring, not just one test

Placement drifts as volume, content and reputation change. Build a habit, not a one-off check.

  • Test every new mailbox or domain before it joins a campaign.
  • Retest after changing DNS, your sending tool, your template or your daily volume.
  • Watch your spam rate in Google Postmaster Tools: Google says keep it below 0.1% and never reach 0.3%. Dashboard data usually updates within 24 hours.
  • Monitor blacklists continuously, so a listing is caught before your next send.

For the full checklist, from authentication to warmup, see the email deliverability guide.

Sources: Google email sender guidelines · Postmaster Tools dashboards · Gmail inbox categories · Microsoft: Focused Inbox · Microsoft: fix 550 5.7.515 · Yahoo sender best practices

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Frequently asked questions

What is an inbox placement test?

A test that sends your email to a list of seed mailboxes at providers like Gmail, Outlook and Yahoo, then checks each one to see whether the message landed in the inbox, a tab such as Promotions, or the spam folder.

What's the difference between inbox placement and delivery rate?

Delivery rate counts every email the receiving server accepted, including the ones it then filed as spam. Inbox placement shows where accepted mail actually ended up, which is what decides whether anyone reads it.

How often should I run an email placement test?

Before you start sending from new mailboxes or domains, after any DNS or sending-tool change, before a large campaign, and whenever reply rates drop without an obvious reason.

Are inbox placement tests accurate?

They show reliably where your email lands for the test mailboxes at that moment. Real recipients' filters also weigh their own history with you, so treat results as a strong signal and pair them with Google Postmaster Tools data.

Why do my emails land in Gmail's Promotions tab?

Gmail files sales, discounts and other marketing mail under Promotions. Cold emails that read like newsletters, with heavy formatting, images or several links, tend to be sorted there. Short, plain, personal messages look like one-to-one mail.

How do I fix emails going to spam?

Check that SPF, DKIM and DMARC pass and align, make sure your domain isn't on a blocklist, cut volume per mailbox, verify your list to avoid bounces, and simplify the content. Then run the placement test again.

Before you go

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